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Coffee science

Roasting and CGA

Last reviewed 7 Nov 2026

Chlorogenic acids (CGA) are natural compounds in coffee beans. This page explains what happens to them in the roaster, and why we roast light.

What chlorogenic acids are

Chlorogenic acids are a group of natural compounds in coffee beans. They are already in the bean before it is roasted.

What roasting does

Roasting breaks chlorogenic acids down. The darker the roast, the less of them remains, so a light roast keeps more than a dark one.

Sources: Food Chemistry, 2011 (opens in a new tab) · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2005 (opens in a new tab)

Why we roast light

That's why both our coffees are roasted light. I developed a light roast profile to keep as much CGA as possible.

About our figures

The CGA figure for each roast lot is an estimate from its roast data: a middle value, with a range. The card on how we estimate explains it in plain words.

How we estimate caffeine and CGA

Sources

  1. Food Chemistry, 2011 (opens in a new tab)
  2. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2005 (opens in a new tab)

Research changes. These summaries reflect the studies available on the date shown, and we update them as new evidence appears. They are general information, not medical advice.